Visual Checks
Colour Perception Test (Ishihara Plates)
This test assesses colour perception ability, mainly to screen colour vision deficit of any type (usually red-green). It is performed using specific colour plates (Ishihara), which show numbers or shapes that can only be distinguished if colour perception is normal.
Stereoscopic Vision Testing
Assesses depth and distance perception, i.e. the ability of the eyes to work together for three-dimensional vision. It is particularly important for children, drivers and occupations require accurate visual spatial perception.
Ocular Surface Screening
Includes:
Schirmer Test: Measuring tear production and diagnose dry eye.
BUT (Break-Up Time): Checking the stability of the tear layer, showing how quickly tears evaporate. It is carried out by instilling a special dye (fluorescein) and testing in the slit lamp.
Control and treatment of blepharitis:
Blepharitis is a chronic inflammation of the eyelids that can
cause itching, irritation, dry eyes and discomfort. The
patient suffers from the disease for years before they show symptoms. This
inflammation usually results in the blockage of the
orifices of the Meibomian Glands located in the eyelids and
the reduction of the lipid layer of tears (secreted by
these glands). Although it is a common condition, requires
skilled care and appropriate treatment to
be effectively dealt with. Treatment includes cleaning
and hygiene of the eyelids, medication or special treatments in the
private practice depending on the clinical picture of the patient.